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Military plans to give troops longer rest time

Wars: Change meant to address stresses such as divorce, violence, suicide

The U.S. military is taking steps to keep service members home longer to rest, re-train and be with their families – a sign that the stress caused by years-long engagements and extended combat tours in Iraq and Afghanistan may begin to ease.

http://www.thenewstribune.com/2010/03/23/1120074/military-plans-to-give-troops.html

Staff, news service reports
Published: 03/23/1012:05 am

Starting this fall, the Marine Corps will guarantee nearly all Marines 14 months at home for every seven months they spend in war zones.

The Army hopes to make a similar change by the end of 2011, guaranteeing soldiers two years at home for every year they’re gone.

The lack of time at home between repeated combat tours – what military planners call “dwell time” – has been blamed for exacerbating a range of woes, including divorce and domestic violence among returning troops and a record-high suicide rate in the Army.

Lt. Gen. Charles Jacoby, the Joint Base Lewis-McChord commander who recently returned from Iraq, told reporters this month that the Army is making the changes, but it could be a while before the effects are felt.

“There’s a positive, downstream effect that will be felt in the military as we hit the transition in Iraq and reconcile that with the buildup in Afghanistan,” Jacoby said. “I’d say we’re still a couple of years out.”

The eventual scale and duration of the war in Afghanistan and other unforeseen conflicts could change that, he added.

Last year, the announcement of additional troops in Afghanistan cut severely into the dwell time of a Fort Lewis Stryker brigade. The 4th Brigade, 2nd Infantry Division returned home from its first Iraq deployment during summer 2008 and expected to have two years of dwell time. They were counting on the break after their combat tour was extended from 12 to 15 months.

But the deployment of Fort Lewis’ 5th Brigade, 2nd Infantry Division, was switched from Iraq to Afghanistan, and soldiers from 4th Brigade learned in March 2009 their departure date would be accelerated.

The unit’s 4,000 soldiers returned to Iraq in August, giving them only about a year at home.

More time at home between combat tours also will allow the military to address what commanders say is a huge backlog in training that has left forces with little preparation for events once considered routine.

News Tribune staff writer Scott Fontaine contributed to this report.